Varicose vain are a common problem worldwide. The prevalence is marginally higher in women compared to men. The condition has a number of complications if allowed to go untreated and some of these complications are life threatening. The unfortunate thing is that most people are not aware of the dangers and only seek help when the symptoms are much advanced. There are some important aspects on varicose vein treatment Dayton Oh residents need to know.
To properly understand the management of this condition, there is a need to have an idea of the cause and pathogenesis. It has been shown that the main problem is incompetent valves in the veins of lower limbs. Pooling of blood causes the vessels to bulge as they expand in the presence of increased volume. This is what causes them to appear tortuous.
There are factors that are known to predispose or to aggravate the condition. Positive family history features prominently on this list. As a matter of fact at least half of the cases attended to have a genetic element to them. Related to this is the fact that most people who suffer from the condition also suffer from other illnesses such as diverticular disease. Other significant factors include marked obesity, female gender, prolonged standing and the use of hormonal contraceptives.
The main reason as to why people go to the hospital is because of the unsightly appearance of affected limbs. The problem is more of a concern for persons that have expose the limbs for one reason or the other. For the clinician, the biggest concern is the possibility of thrombosis. Due to the stagnation of blood, clots may be formed and these may move through the vessels into vital organs such as the lungs, the brain and the kidneys.
Several treatment modalities are available. The exact choice of therapy to be used is determined by, among other factors, severity of disease, cost and response to other forms of therapy. The use of stockings is inarguably the most popular. Stockings have to be worn daily for about six weeks. Limb elevation is recommended for this period so as to help with blood flow.
The conservative therapies have to be tried for some time before the invasive options are considered. Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure. In this therapy, a special chemical is injected into a vein to cause injury. As the injured site heals, scar tissue is formed. The scar tissue is beneficial as it increases vascular wall strength. The treatment is recommend for small and medium vessels.
Surgery is the considered as a last resort. It will also be recommended if the varices are very large even if they do not exhibit symptoms. In the event that ulcers form or the vessels start to bleed, then there is a need to correct the problem surgically. The affected vessel is usually removed in its entirety by ligating it at two ends.
The management of varicose veins should be started as early as possible. Persons that have a first degree relative who has been treated for the condition need to be on the lookout since they are at a particularly high risk. Delays often lead to complications that are a lot more difficult to manage. Ulcers, cellulitis, dermatitis and venous thrombosis are some of the complications to look out for.
To properly understand the management of this condition, there is a need to have an idea of the cause and pathogenesis. It has been shown that the main problem is incompetent valves in the veins of lower limbs. Pooling of blood causes the vessels to bulge as they expand in the presence of increased volume. This is what causes them to appear tortuous.
There are factors that are known to predispose or to aggravate the condition. Positive family history features prominently on this list. As a matter of fact at least half of the cases attended to have a genetic element to them. Related to this is the fact that most people who suffer from the condition also suffer from other illnesses such as diverticular disease. Other significant factors include marked obesity, female gender, prolonged standing and the use of hormonal contraceptives.
The main reason as to why people go to the hospital is because of the unsightly appearance of affected limbs. The problem is more of a concern for persons that have expose the limbs for one reason or the other. For the clinician, the biggest concern is the possibility of thrombosis. Due to the stagnation of blood, clots may be formed and these may move through the vessels into vital organs such as the lungs, the brain and the kidneys.
Several treatment modalities are available. The exact choice of therapy to be used is determined by, among other factors, severity of disease, cost and response to other forms of therapy. The use of stockings is inarguably the most popular. Stockings have to be worn daily for about six weeks. Limb elevation is recommended for this period so as to help with blood flow.
The conservative therapies have to be tried for some time before the invasive options are considered. Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure. In this therapy, a special chemical is injected into a vein to cause injury. As the injured site heals, scar tissue is formed. The scar tissue is beneficial as it increases vascular wall strength. The treatment is recommend for small and medium vessels.
Surgery is the considered as a last resort. It will also be recommended if the varices are very large even if they do not exhibit symptoms. In the event that ulcers form or the vessels start to bleed, then there is a need to correct the problem surgically. The affected vessel is usually removed in its entirety by ligating it at two ends.
The management of varicose veins should be started as early as possible. Persons that have a first degree relative who has been treated for the condition need to be on the lookout since they are at a particularly high risk. Delays often lead to complications that are a lot more difficult to manage. Ulcers, cellulitis, dermatitis and venous thrombosis are some of the complications to look out for.
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