Hernias are a common condition all over the world. They occur in different regions of the body but those occurring around the groin area are the commonest. These are further divided into two major subtypes; inguinal and femoral types with the latter being commoner among female patients. Management of this condition is mainly through surgery. If they intend to have groin hernia surgery San Ramon, CA residents should first understand what exactly is involved.
To understand the discussion around hernias and their treatment, one needs to appreciate the anatomy. Majority of these conditions occur around the abdominal cavity including the groin area. Their occurrence is preceded by the existence of a weakness on the abdominal cavity. As a result, whenever there is an increase in abdominal pressure as occurs during coughing or lifting, abdominal contents pass through this defect and can be seen just below the skin.
Surgery is of two main types: elective and emergency. The elective operation is done in a stable patient who has no complications. There is enough time to conduct the required tests and to plan for the operation. The operation is scheduled to be done at a time that is convenient to both the patient and the surgeon.
Hernias may become complicated at times. The commonest complication is obstruction. When this happens they cannot be reduced manually. Additionally, there is accompanying pain and discomfort. Vomiting and anorexia may also be seen. Whenever this happens, surgery should be carried out as an emergency. Not only does this help to relieve the symptoms but also serves to prevent gangrenous of the trapped contents.
Just as is the case for all operations, there is a need for adequate preparations. You need to be ready both psychologically and physically. Part of this preparation involves talking to the doctor and getting information on the various aspects of the surgery such as the time taken, possible risks and outcomes. Once this has been done and you have no objection, plans for the surgery can proceed.
In order to determine your suitability for the operation, some tests have to be conducted. The main blood tests that are performed include a full blood count and renal function tests. The full blood count helps to determine whether the level of your hemoglobin is high enough. An optimally functioning kidney is vital in maintaining hemodynamic stability hence the need for renal function tests. Abnormalities in any of these tests may lead to postponement of the operation.
The procedure is usually done in just under one hour in most centers. It is regarded as a day case and you will be allowed home as soon as the regional anesthesia used wears off. Most people resume their daily routines within two days. As you recover at home, you will be advised to minimize or to stay away from strenuous physical activities.
There are some complications that have been observed but in very few patients. Excessive bleeding during surgery may be seen but this is easily managed since there is no major blood vessel at the site of operation. There may also be prolonged pain after the procedure which can be easily managed by analgesic medication.
To understand the discussion around hernias and their treatment, one needs to appreciate the anatomy. Majority of these conditions occur around the abdominal cavity including the groin area. Their occurrence is preceded by the existence of a weakness on the abdominal cavity. As a result, whenever there is an increase in abdominal pressure as occurs during coughing or lifting, abdominal contents pass through this defect and can be seen just below the skin.
Surgery is of two main types: elective and emergency. The elective operation is done in a stable patient who has no complications. There is enough time to conduct the required tests and to plan for the operation. The operation is scheduled to be done at a time that is convenient to both the patient and the surgeon.
Hernias may become complicated at times. The commonest complication is obstruction. When this happens they cannot be reduced manually. Additionally, there is accompanying pain and discomfort. Vomiting and anorexia may also be seen. Whenever this happens, surgery should be carried out as an emergency. Not only does this help to relieve the symptoms but also serves to prevent gangrenous of the trapped contents.
Just as is the case for all operations, there is a need for adequate preparations. You need to be ready both psychologically and physically. Part of this preparation involves talking to the doctor and getting information on the various aspects of the surgery such as the time taken, possible risks and outcomes. Once this has been done and you have no objection, plans for the surgery can proceed.
In order to determine your suitability for the operation, some tests have to be conducted. The main blood tests that are performed include a full blood count and renal function tests. The full blood count helps to determine whether the level of your hemoglobin is high enough. An optimally functioning kidney is vital in maintaining hemodynamic stability hence the need for renal function tests. Abnormalities in any of these tests may lead to postponement of the operation.
The procedure is usually done in just under one hour in most centers. It is regarded as a day case and you will be allowed home as soon as the regional anesthesia used wears off. Most people resume their daily routines within two days. As you recover at home, you will be advised to minimize or to stay away from strenuous physical activities.
There are some complications that have been observed but in very few patients. Excessive bleeding during surgery may be seen but this is easily managed since there is no major blood vessel at the site of operation. There may also be prolonged pain after the procedure which can be easily managed by analgesic medication.
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